牛津生词本-202310

01. committee /kəˈmɪti/ noun
[countable + singular or plural verb]
a group of people who are chosen, usually by a larger group, to make decisions or to deal with a particular subject
委员会

02. cooperation /kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ noun
(British English also co-operation)
[uncountable]
the fact of doing something together or of working together towards a shared aim
合作;协作
cooperation (with somebody) (in doing something) a desire to be helpful and do as you are asked
协助;配合

03. quantity /ˈkwɒntəti/ noun
[countable, uncountable] an amount or a number of something
数量;数额;数目
[uncountable] the measurement of something by saying how much of it there is
量;数量

04. endorse /ɪnˈdɔːs/ verb
endorse something to say publicly that you support a person, statement or course of action
(公开)赞同,支持,认可
endorse something to say in an advertisement that you use and like a particular product so that other people will want to buy it
(在广告中)宣传,代言(某一产品)

05. approve /əˈpruːv/ verb
[intransitive] to think that somebody/something is good, acceptable or suitable
赞成;同意
[transitive] approve something to officially agree to a plan, request, etc.
批准,通过(计划、要求等)

06. rental /ˈrentl/ noun
(also rent especially in North American English)
[uncountable, countable, usually singular] the amount of money that you pay to use something for a particular period of time
租金
[uncountable] the act of renting something or an arrangement to rent something
出租;租赁;招租

07. lump sum /ˌlʌmp ˈsʌm/ noun
(also lump sum payment)
an amount of money that is paid at one time and not on separate occasions
一次总付的钱款

08. statement /ˈsteɪtmənt/ noun
[countable] something that you say or write that gives information or an opinion
说明;说法;表白;表态
[countable] a formal or official account of facts or opinions
声明;陈述;报告

09. paper clip /ˈpeɪpə klɪp/ noun
a piece of bent wire or plastic that is designed to hold loose sheets of paper together
回形针;曲别针;纸夹

10. quotation /kwəʊˈteɪʃn/ noun
(rather formal)(also rather informal quote)
[countable] a group of words or a short piece of writing taken from a book, play, speech, etc. and repeated because it is interesting or useful
引语;引文;语录
[uncountable] the act of repeating something interesting or useful that another person has written or said
引用;引述;引证
[countable] (rather formal)
(also rather informal quote)
a statement of how much money a particular piece of work will cost
报价;估价
[countable] (finance) a statement of the current value of goods or shares
(货物或股票的)行情,市价,牌价

11. fortress /ˈfɔːtrəs/ noun
a building or place that has been made stronger and protected against attack
城堡;堡垒;要塞;设防的地方

Fortress Hill 炮台山 (paau3 toi4 saan1)

12. the Admiralty /ði ˈædmərəlti/ noun
[singular + singular or plural verb]
(in the UK in the past) the government department controlling the navy
海军部

13. era /ˈɪərə/ noun
a period of time, usually in history, that is different from other periods because of particular characteristics or events
时代;年代;纪元

14. blackout /ˈblækaʊt/ noun
a period when there is no light as a result of an electrical power failure
断电;停电

15. strategic /strəˈtiːdʒɪk/ adjective
[usually before noun]
done as part of a plan that is meant to achieve a particular purpose or to gain an advantage
根据全局而安排的;战略性的
connected with getting an advantage in a war or other military situation
战略性的;战略上的

16. resident /ˈrezɪdənt/ noun
a person who lives in a particular place or who has their home there
居民;住户

17. Columbia University /kəˌlʌmbiə juːnɪˈvɜːsəti/
(also Columbia)
a large private university in New York City. It was established in 1754 as King’s College and became Columbia University in 1896. It has a high reputation for training students to become doctors, lawyers and journalists.
哥伦比亚大学
纽约市一所大型私立大学,建于1754年,时名国王学院,1896年改称哥伦比亚大学。该校在培养医生、律师喝新闻记者方面享有很高的声誉。

18. settle /ˈsetl/ verb
[transitive, intransitive] to put an end to an argument or a disagreement
结束(争论、争端等);解决(分歧、纠纷等)
[transitive, often passive] to decide or arrange something finally
(最终)决定,确定,安排好
 [intransitive] + adv./prep. to make a place your permanent home
定居
 [transitive, usually passive, intransitive] (of a group of people) to make your permanent home in a country or an area as colonists
殖民;作为移民在殖民地定居

19. pharmacy /ˈfɑːməsi/ noun
[countable] a shop, or part of one, that sells medicines and drugs
药房;药店;医药柜台

20. palace /ˈpæləs/ noun
[countable] the official home of a king, queen, president, etc.
王宫;宫殿;总统府
(often the Palace) [singular] a way of referring to the people who live or work in a palace, especially the British royal family and their advisers
(尤指英国的)王室,王室幕僚

21. pinch /pɪntʃ/ verb
[transitive] pinch somebody/something/yourself to take a piece of somebody’s skin and press it together hard with your thumb and the finger next to it
拧;捏;掐

22. notation /nəʊˈteɪʃn/ noun
[uncountable, countable]
a system of signs or symbols used to represent information, especially in mathematics, science and music
记谱法;标记法

23. royal /ˈrɔɪəl/ adjective
connected with or belonging to the king or queen of a country
国王的;女王的;皇家的;王室的
(abbreviation R) used in the names of organizations that serve or are supported by a king or queen
(用于服务于国王或女王或受其赞助的组织名称)

24. azure /ˈæʒə(r)/ adjective
bright blue in colour like the sky
天蓝色的;蔚蓝色的

25. co-pilot /ˈkəʊ paɪlət/ noun
a second pilot who helps the main pilot in an aircraft
(飞机的)副驾驶员

26. Dutch /dʌtʃ/ adjective
of or connected with the Netherlands, its people or its language
荷兰的;荷兰人的;荷兰语的

27. adaptive /əˈdæptɪv/ adjective
(specialist)
connected with changing; able to change when necessary in order to deal with different situations
适应的;有适应能力的